Beginner's Guide to
Buying a Desktop Computer
By Marika Betker
People certainly
aren't camping outside stores in the rain to get the latest and greatest
desktop computer these days, but PCs are far from dead. Simply put, there are
certain functions that mobile devices and laptops either can't do or can't do
nearly as well as a desktop. Not to mention, there's no beating the price. A
budget desktop is going to be miles ahead of a budget laptop. It's expensive to
make things small. The small size is what appeals to some people when choosing
a new computer, but these days big honking towers aren't your only choice.
Styles of desktop computers
There's a lot
more variation and choice in the desktop form factor, which is great in some
ways, but also makes the buying process that much more complicated. You can
find computers in each of these categories at a variety of price points, so the
most important thing to keep in mind is how you plan to use your desktop.
Tower The classic desktop form factor,
towers have stuck around for good reason. It's hard to fit a lot of power into
smaller devices like a laptop or tablet for a reasonable price. The power to
price ratio of tower computers is pretty much unbeatable. There's also a lot
more flexibility with a tower. There's more room to upgrade and expand the
system when newer technology comes out, whereas with smaller devices you may
just have to buy a whole new system.
Towers do, however,
take up quite a bit of space and if space is at a premium in your home, a tower
could be out of the question. They also require a separate monitor, keyboard,
and mouse. There are some cases where those accessories are included, or you
can get a discount if you buy them at the same time as the computer, but plan
for buying those when you're making up your budget.
All-in-One All-in-one computers offer a simple
and space-saving set up. These are, in essence, a cross between a desktop and a
laptop. They feature a large monitor with all the necessary components built
into the back or base. The small design gives you a lot more flexibility with
placement and keeps your work area clutter free. Plus, because everything is
all in one, set up usually just involves plugging it in. You do still need a
separate keyboard and mouse however.
Because these
computers are smaller, they aren't as powerful as a tower and you can't
customize and expand them (although this also makes them much simpler). There's
also the issue that if the monitor breaks, you need a whole new computer.
Mini and Stick PCs These computers use mobile components
to keep them small (like all-in-ones). As such, they're not very powerful, but
they're extremely portable. Mini PCs are small enough to be hidden behind a
monitor or TV set up and stick PCs are slightly larger than a thumb drive.
Because of the small size, they're not very powerful and internal expansion is
limited to impossible.
While you won't be
able to do any advanced gaming or multimedia editing, they work great for
day-to-day tasks, browsing the Internet, and watching media. Set up is
extremely easy and they're quite versatile in that you can use it as a home
office during the day, and then plug it into a TV for a home theater at night.
The different operating systems The question of which operating system (OS) to go with isn't
asked as often with desktops as it is with tablets and smartphones, but it's
still something to consider.
Windows 10 This is definitely the most common
desktop OS so you'll have a big selection of hardware as well as compatible
third party software. It's designed around a touchscreen interface, though it
still works great with the classic mouse and keyboard, so if you don't buy a
touchscreen monitor you won't have any problems.
macOS Sierra If you're in a family of Apple
lovers, then Mac could be for you. Sierra is only found on Mac computers, so
you're limited in your hardware, but these are well-made computers that
historically have fewer problems with viruses. A Mac will also pair seamlessly
with your other Apple devices and programs.
Chrome OS If you're just looking for simple,
no-frills computing the Chrome OS will be right up your ally. The OS runs
custom apps and cloud-based programs as opposed to other operating systems that
run software. It's not suited for demanding tasks like gaming, but it's great
for email, file-sharing, and browsing. You will always need to be connected to
the internet, but that's usually not an issue with desktops.
Types of desktop computers
Not everyone
is going to use a desktop for the same reasons, and how you use it will
influence the type of computer you buy. After all, you don't need a complex,
high-powered machine just to check your email.
Business PCs These PCs are stripped back,
no-frills machines that don't allow for advanced computing, but are easy to service
and upgrade. They also usually offer extra security, software and hardware
certification programs, software support, and some even have on-site tech
support.
Workstations These are specialized PCs that
feature multicore processors and intense graphics. They're perfect for
scientific calculations, media creation, and other high-powered tasks that
wouldn't be even remotely possible on a laptop.
Gaming PCs These are (as the name suggests) made
for gaming. They feature specialized graphics cards, extremely fast multicore
processors, and many have flashy design elements although those generally cost
more. Upgradability is a must as newer and more immersive games are released.
Learn the lingo There's a lot of terminology you need
to know before buying a PC so that you actually know what you're buying. This
list from PCWorld goes into further detail, but here's a quick breakdown of the
terms you should know and understand.
Processor (CPU) This is the brain of your computer.
Processor speed is measured in gigahertz (GHz) and generally, the higher the
clock speed, the better the performance and the higher the price. The more
cores a processor has the better the performance as well. Desktops either have
an Intel or an AMD processor.
Memory The random-access memory (RAM)
determines how good your computer is at multitasking. The higher the RAM the
better, especially for high-powered tasks like gaming. For simple tasks like
email and web browsing 2GB is fine, but for anything more advanced than that,
look for a computer with 4GB or more.
Internal Storage The amount of storage your desktop
has determines how much stuff you can keep on your computer. Desktops almost
always have more storage than laptops and for a fraction of the cost. It's also
easy to upgrade your hard drive for more storage, or upgrade to a solid-state
drive.
Wait for the best price, but don't wait too long Once you've figured out which computer you want (and have
read plenty of reviews to ensure that it's actually up to snuff), it's time to
buy. This can be tricky with a desktop because they can be pretty expensive and
technology is always evolving. While it can be tempting to just buy the
computer when you're ready, you might miss out on a great deal or the latest
tech. Shop regularly for a stretch of time instead of spending an entire day
looking around. You're more likely to catch a deal that way. Also check the
release dates of new models. You'll most likely get a good deal on an older
model, or you might just want the latest technology.
Waiting for a sale
also means you can bump up your computers specs with the money you save,
meaning your computer is a bit more "future-proof" than if you were
to just go for the cheapest one you can find. However, this is a balancing act.
If you spend too much time waiting around for the perfect deal or the latest
model, you're never going to end up buying your desktop. So be patient and wait
for sales, but once you find the model you want in an acceptable price range,
go ahead and buy it.
About the Author: With over 25 years of experience in
the rent-to-own industry, National TV Sales & Rental has grown into one of
the premier rent-to-own companies in the Midwest. Since opening its first store
in Lebanon, MO in 1986, National TV Sales & Rental has expanded to 17
locations in the state of Missouri. With a focus on satisfying the wants and
needs of its customers in a manner that improves their lives, National TV Sales
& Rental has always made the customer its number one priority. By providing
its customers with exceptional service and quality products at competitive
prices, National TV Sales & Rental has solidified itself as a major
competitor in the industry, and has positioned itself for continued growth.
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